Reliability Analysis

How to calculate Average Variance Extracted and Composite Reliability

Download an excel file and calculate your AVE and CR in 5 simple steps!

Composite Reliability

Does your construct's composite reliability value meets the threshold?

Reliability Analysis in SPSS

Do it yourself - Learn how to determine reliability of each construct and that of the research model using Cronbach alpha (α) in 4 simple steps.

Concept of Reliability

Pause! Let me ask you a question, how reliable was the questionnaire you last distributed or how reliable were the various items/questions measuring their respective construct?